Page 162 - Viksit Bharat Ka Amrit Kaal Seva, Sushasan, Garib Kalyan Ke 11 Saal
P. 162

OVERVIEW








            The Atharva Veda says, ‘The Earth   Further the inter-continental   savings while reducing carbon
            is our Mother and we are her   translocation of African cheetahs   dioxide emissions.
            children’. Indian philosophy and   has provided a boost to India’s
            lifestyle have always been rooted   wildlife diversity. In 2023, after 70   Meanwhile, as part of its global
            in the concept of coexistence with   years, cheetah cubs were born in   leadership in promoting clean and
            nature.                     India as the wildcat had previously   renewable energy, India under
                                        become extinct in the country.  PM Modi championed and led the
            Over the last 11 years, under                          formation of the International
            Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s   While many countries fail to   Solar Alliance.
            leadership, India has emerged as   Ud[Ō[[ cWTXa R[X\PcT cPaVTcb  =]SXP
            P V[^QP[ [TPSTa X] cWT ŌVWc PVPX]bc   has hit targets long before   The newly launched National
            climate change.             deadlines. For example, the target   Green Hydrogen Mission aims to
                                        for achieving 40% of installed   make India energy independent,
            When PM Modi took over in   electricity capacity from non-   as well as a hub for the production
            2014, India was globally seen as a   fossil sources, which was set at   and export of green hydrogen.
            roadblock in climate negotiations.   7CD    fPb Ud[Ō[[TS cT] hTPab   From cleanliness to avoiding
            However, the Prime Minister has   ahead of schedule. Targets set for   single-use plastic, the Prime
            given solutions to forge a path   Ethanol Blended Petrol under the   Minister has often encouraged
            forward. Since COP21, the Prime   National Policy on Biofuels were   citizens to make lifestyle changes
            Minister’s principle of climate   also achieved 5 months ahead of   to contribute to the environment.
            justice has ensured that equity   schedule.            By transforming these causes into
            concerns aren’t ignored in climate                     mass movements, he has ensured
            change negotiations. India has   The Namami Gange programme   impact at scale rather than a
            remained focused on providing a   has successfully arrested pollution   temporary shift in public habits.
            ‘fair deal’.                of the holy river and improved
                                        water quality at numerous   According to Prime Minister Modi-
            At COP26 in Glasgow, the Prime   locations. This cause has been   ^da _[P]Tc Xb ^]T Qdc ^da Tň^acb
            Minister introduced the idea of   extremely close to PM Modi’s   have to be many - One earth,
            LiFE. India believes that climate   heart, as evident in his decision   \P]h Tň^acb  =]SXP bcP]Sb aTPSh
            action starts at the individual   to donate all proceeds from an   c^ bd__^ac P]h Tň^ac U^a P QTccTa
            level and Prime Minister Modi   auction of gifts he received to the   environment and to further global
            has provided a simple solution to   Namami Gange programme.  wellness.
            the complex problem of climate   The last 11 years have witnessed
            change.                     a rapid transition towards
                                        renewable sources of energy.
            HWTaT WPb QTT] P bXV]XŌRP]c   Numerous incentives for the       * * *
            increase in forest cover in the   renewable energy sector and
            country. Over the past decade, the   lower cost of inputs have led to
            tiger population in India has more   a massive decrease in renewable
            than doubled and today India is   T]TaVh cPaXňb
            home to 75% of the world’s tiger
            population.                 Further, the UJALA programme
                                        has led to thousands of crores of





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