Page 57 - Mann Ki Baat, October 2022
P. 57

which will probably never be       US  dollars  per  year  to  support
        available for the basic needs of   developing countries, a much
        the population. We are seeing the   stronger support adaptation to
        devastation in the world today     build resilience.
        due to climate change. So, each       These  are  the  things  that
        one  of  us  needs  to  make  peace   I  hope  to  see  in  the  COP.  The
        with nature for the world to be    developed    countries  should
        able to respect the planet and to   be able to respond to what
        avoid the collapse.                it is the legitimate request of
            The gigantic project of India   developing countries. But that
        (commitment    to   achieve  500   does not solve the problem. The
 António Guterres  GW renewable energy generation   essential problem is that we are
        by 2030) is a very important       increasing our emissions and we
 UN Secretary-General
        contribution to climate action.    need to reverse this trend. And
        There was a very symbolic          to do that, we need a pact within
 'Each One of Us Has a Role to Play in Our Fight Against   nature to my visit to the village   the G20. Four large developing
 Climate Change'  close to the temple of Sun (Surya   countries presiding G20 one
        Mandir in Modhera). It is not      after the other — Indonesia, India,
 UN Secretary-General, Mr. António Guterres was present in Kevadia, Gujarat on October 20,   only the investment made by   Brazil, and South Africa — it is the
 2022 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a major national and global initiative
        the Government; it is the way      moment for a pact between the
 ‘Mission LiFE’ (Lifestyle for Environment). He also visited India’s first 24x7 solar-powered
        the community came together        developed and the emerging
 village Modhera in Gujarat. Mr. Guterres shared his experience in an interview with DD India.
        which is commendable. You have     economies that today because
        villages where every house has     of their industrial development
 Governments and companies   are  made  that  will  dramatically
        some solar panels in which there   are also large emitters. A pact
 have their own role to play. But   impact their lives much more than
        is a link between the use of clean   that requires a massive transfer
 each one of us should understand   mine.  At  the  UN,  we  are  making
        energy and the well-being of the   of  financial  resources  and
 that we need to make peace   reforms in this sense. But at the
        families  and  of  the  community,   technology from the developed
 with  nature, reduce  our  carbon   level of each country, there is a
        the way the school works much      world to the emerging economies,
 footprints, and to have a lifestyle   need to create some institutional
        better, the way people have more   and an additional effort from both
 that  is  compatible  with  a  mechanisms to allow for the
        money to spend on other things or   sides to reduce emissions. This is
 sustainable society and economy.   youth to have a voice in the way
        to create their savings.           something I discussed with Prime
 Each one of us has a role to play.   decisions are taken and the future
            This is a remarkable project of   Minister Narendra Modi as well.
 And this initiative of Prime Minister   is planned.
        inclusivity and solidarity and very
 Narendra Modi, Mission LiFE, will   We, presently, are consuming
        much in line with what the UN has
 mobilise citizens from all over the   much more than the planet can
        presented in its Agenda 2030, the   Scan the QR code to listen to
 world to understand that they   produce. We are using 1.6 planets
        Sustainable  Development Goals      what more the UNSG said about
 have a role to play.  every year which is not sustainable.
        (SDGs), that aims to eradicate      climate change.
 The youth knows that when   We need to think about how we
        poverty, improve living conditions
 they become adults, they will   behave, what we eat, how can we
        of everybody, everywhere. And so,
 suffer the consequences of what   recycle things and avoid waste.
        this is an exceptionally relevant
 we are not able to do now. So,   We need to understand that
        contribution to climate action to
 they have a fundamental vested   without the individual behaviour
        defeat climate change. (And)
 interest in making sure that we   of each person being compatible
        there is a sense of community,
 respect the environment, fight   with a sustainable society, there is
        solidarity, and inclusivity that is a
 climate change, and preserve   not much that the Governments
        lesson for the world.
 biodiversity in the world. And in   can do to reduce pollution. Let
            Right now, there  are  two
 all our societies, participation of   us not forget that today pollution
        things that are needed.  First,
 the youth is very important and   is killing seven million people per
        the developed countries must
 we have mechanisms to consult   year. So, we need to understand
        understand that the developing
 the youth for various things. But   that  pollution  is  a  killer,  it  is  not
        countries have the right to demand
 the youth is not yet participating   just ugly. With biodiversity loss, we
        that what was promised in Paris
 in the decision-making processes   are losing a fantastic capital for
        (Paris Climate Accord at COP 21)
 that will lead to the options that   the future; some of the medicines
        is delivered. That means 100 billion
                                       53
 52                                    53
 52
   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62