Page 55 - Mann ki Baat June 2022 - English
P. 55

necessary for responsible leaders
        to constantly invoke its existence?
        Why, is it necessary for the
        Prime Minister to attend global
        summits and create alliance of
        democracies? What more needs
        to be done?
        The answer in a word is plenty.
        Democracy has conferred rights on
        people, some of these have even
        been codified in the Constitution.
        Yet it is one thing to confer a right,
        it is something altogether different
        for these rights to be availed of by
        the people.
        In India, the awareness of what
        democracy means has  been
                                           poverty and low voter turnout.
        growing over the past 75 years of
                                           The battle here is to improve the
        independence. A small indicator
                                           quality of democracy by making
        is the growing percentage of
                                           every citizen a stakeholder in
        people who are queueing up
                                           the decisions that flow from
        to vote. Another indicator is
                                           the Practitioners of democracy.
        the visible improvements in
                                           By enlarging the welfare net
        the election system and the
                                           and ensuring its efficient and
        attempts over the years to rid it
        of distortions. Yet, despite these   honest delivery to the intended
        endeavours,  democracy  hasn’t     beneficiaries, the Prime Minister
        touched every citizen equally.     has given millions of hitherto
                                           deprived  people   a   tangible
        How   can   it?  To  internalise
                                           stake in the system — whether it
        democracy, it is necessary to
                                           is in the form of housing, access
        have a stake in the system.
                                           to drinking water and toilets,
        Unfortunately, millions of our
                                           availability of cooking gas and
        citizens are still grounded in dire
                                           free rations during a time of
        poverty. Being poor doesn’t imply
                                           intense distress.
        a lack of awareness. In India, it is
        the poor who turn out to vote in the   To raise people from subsistence
        largest numbers, unlike in the so-  levels, gives them dignity and
        called advanced democracies,       accords them a stake in the
        where there does not seem to       system. That is when they can
        be a direct corelation between     truly avail of democracy.
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